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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)

Data source

Reference
Title:
No information
Author:
Anonymous
Year:
2007
Bibliographic source:
IUCLID4 data set, 2007

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylic acid, compound with 4,5-dihydro-2-phenyl-1H-imidazole (1:1)
EC Number:
259-224-4
EC Name:
Benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylic acid, compound with 4,5-dihydro-2-phenyl-1H-imidazole (1:1)
Cas Number:
54553-90-1
Molecular formula:
C10H6O8.C9H10N2
IUPAC Name:
benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylic acid, compound with 4,5-dihydro-2-phenyl-1H-imidazole (1:1)

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
male/female (each 3)

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
other: paraffin oil
Controls:
other: animals were their own control
Amount / concentration applied:
500 mg
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4h exposure
Observation period:
8 days
Number of animals:
6 (3 male and 3 female)
Details on study design:
TEST ANIMALS:
- Strain: New Zealand white
- Sex: male and female
- Source: Dr. Karl Thomae GmbH, Biberach (Germany)
- Weight at study initiation: 3.7 - 4.9 kg
- Number of animals: 3 males, 3 females
ADMINISTRATION/EXPOSURE
- Preparation of test substance: 0.5 g wetted with paraffin oil
- Area of exposure: 6 cm2
- Occlusion: mull patch, polyethylene film, elastic dressing
- Removal of test substance: washing with warm water
- Post exposure period: 8 days
EXAMINATIONS
- Scoring system: OECD; evaluation: VCI notes on safety data sheet and
Appendix VI of 79/831/EEC
- Examination time points: 1, 24, 48, 72 hours, 6 and 8 days after patch
removal; evaluation based on readings 1-4

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 4h
Score:
1.28
Max. score:
8
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 8d
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 4h
Score:
0.11
Max. score:
8
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 8d
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 4h
Score:
1.29
Max. score:
8
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 8d
Irritant / corrosive response data:
AVERAGE SCORE
- Erythema: 1.28
- Edema: 0.11
- irritation index: 1.29/8
REVERSIBILITY: complete within 8 days
OTHER EFFECTS: eschar formation in 3 animals (day 6)

Any other information on results incl. tables

See also attached IUCLID4 dossier.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
slightly irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Classification : not irritating