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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 203-002-1 | CAS number: 102-06-7
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Sensitisation data (human)
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- sensitisation data (humans)
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment.
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- publication
- Title:
- Results of patch testing with a special series of rubber allergens.
- Author:
- Holness DL and Nethercott JR
- Year:
- 1 997
- Bibliographic source:
- Contact dermatitis, 36, 207-211.
Materials and methods
- Type of sensitisation studied:
- skin
- Study type:
- study with volunteers
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- no data
- GLP compliance:
- no
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- 1,3-diphenylguanidine
- EC Number:
- 203-002-1
- EC Name:
- 1,3-diphenylguanidine
- Cas Number:
- 102-06-7
- Molecular formula:
- C13H13N3
- IUPAC Name:
- 1,3-diphenylguanidine
- Details on test material:
- No details
Constituent 1
Method
- Type of population:
- general
- Ethical approval:
- confirmed, but no further information available
- Subjects:
- 1670 patients were patch tested with the screening tray and 317 of these were also tested with the rubber tray (316 tested with 1% DPG).
Demographic information, including diagnosis, distribution of the eruption, job, past history of atopic disease, length of time of the skin problem, and the use of protective equipment were also used in the analysis. - Clinical history:
- no data
- Controls:
- no data
- Route of administration:
- dermal
- Details on study design:
- In each case, the patients were patch tested with either Al-test strips (Imeco AB, Sweden) or Finn Chambers (Epitest Limited OY, Finland). The patch test strips were applied to the subject's back using Scanpor tape (Norgesplaster, Norway) andleft in place for 2 or 3 days. The initial reading took place 30 to 60 min after the patch tests were removed. A second reading was made at 2 or 3 days following the first reading. The scoring methods were those used by the
Results and discussion
- Results of examinations:
- The purpose of this study was to examine the results of patch testing with the rubber components on a standard screening tray and compare them with the results of testing with a special series of 27 rubber components (rubber tray). 1670 patients were patch tested with the screening tray and 317 of these were also tested with the rubber tray. 4.4% of those tested with DPG had a positive response.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Conclusions:
- 4.4% of those tested with DPG had a positive response.
- Executive summary:
The purpose of this study was to examine the results of patch testing with the rubber components on a standard screening tray and compare them with the results of testing with a special series of 27 rubber components (rubber tray). 1670 patients were patch tested with the screening tray and 317 of these were also tested with the rubber tray. 4.4% of those tested with DPG had a positive response.
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