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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Remarks:
Data is for read across substance
Justification for type of information:
Data for the target chemical is summarized based on the structurally similar read across chemicals
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: As mention in below principle
Principles of method if other than guideline:
WoE report was prepared based on two short term toxicity study of algae for the test chemical :
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material : Reaction mass of Benzenamine, N,N-dimethyl- , molybdate, tungstate & phosphates- Substance type: Organic- Physical state: Solid- Physical Appearance: Violet powder
Analytical monitoring:
not specified
Vehicle:
not specified
Test organisms (species):
other: green algae
Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Total exposure duration:
72 h
Reference substance (positive control):
not specified
Key result
Duration:
72 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
0.34 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
growth rate
Remarks on result:
other: 1 study
Key result
Duration:
72 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
0.093 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
other: AUG
Remarks on result:
other: 1st study
Key result
Duration:
72 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
0.15 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
growth rate
Remarks on result:
other: 1st study
Key result
Duration:
72 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
0.11 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
other: areas under the growth curves
Remarks on result:
other: 2nd study
Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
1. Based on effect on growth rate of the test organism green algae, the 72 hr EC50 and NOEC value was determined to be 0.34 and 0.026 mg/l, respectively and on the basis of AUG, the 72 hr EC50 and NOEC value was determined to be 0.093 and 0.026 mg/l, respectively. 2. After the exposure of 72 hrs of test chemical with green algae effect on the growth rate and on area under the growth curve were observed. The EC50 and NOEC on the basis of growth rate was determine to be 0.15 and 0.027 mg/l. And on the basis of area under the growth curve the EC50 and NOEC was determine to be at 0.11 and 0.037 mg/l.Based on above experimental studies it was concluded that the Reaction mass of Benzenamine, N,N-dimethyl- , molybdate, tungstate & phosphates was toxic to the growth of algae and classified as aquatic acute 1 and chronic 1 as per the CLP criteria.
Executive summary:

Summarized results of the data available for the structurally and functional similar read across chemicals study has been reviewed to determine the toxicity of the test reaction mass of Benzenamine, N,N-dimethyl- , molybdate, tungstate & phosphates on the growth of aquatic algae. The studies are as mentioned below:

 

In the first study short term toxicity to green algae study was carried out for 72 hrs. The study was based on the effects of the test compound on green algae in a static fresh water system. Based on effect on growth rate of the test organism green algae, the 72 hr EC50 and NOEC value was determined to be 0.34 and 0.026 mg/l, respectively and on the basis of AUG, the 72 hr EC50 and NOEC value was determined to be 0.093 and 0.026 mg/l, respectively. Thus, based on the EC50 value, it can be concluded that the substance can be considered as toxic to aquatic organisms and thus can be considered to be classified in aquatic acute category 1 / chronic 1 as per the CLP classification criteria.

 

Similarly aim of the second study was to evaluate the nature of chemical when comes in contact with green algae by providing the exposure period of 72 hrs. Test conducted under the static system. After the exposure of 72 hrs of test chemical with green algae effect on the growth rate and on area under the growth curve were observed. The EC50 and NOEC on the basis of growth rate was determine to be 0.15 and 0.027 mg/l. And on the basis of area under the growth curve the EC50 and NOEC was determine to be at 0.11 and 0.037 mg/l.

 

Based on above experimental studies it was concluded that the reaction mass of Benzenamine, N,N-dimethyl- , molybdate, tungstate & phosphates was toxic to the growth of algae and classified as aquatic acute 1 and chronic 1 as per the CLP criteria.

Description of key information

1. Based on effect on growth rate of the test organism green algae, the 72 hr EC50 and NOEC value was determined to be 0.34 and 0.026 mg/l, respectively and on the basis of AUG, the 72 hr EC50 and NOEC value was determined to be 0.093 and 0.026 mg/l, respectively.

2. After the exposure of 72 hrs of test chemical with green algae effect on the growth rate and on area under the growth curve were observed. The EC50 and NOEC on the basis of growth rate was determine to be 0.15 and 0.027 mg/l. And on the basis of area under the growth curve the EC50 and NOEC was determine to be at 0.11 and 0.037 mg/l.

Based on above experimental studies it was concluded that the reaction mass of Benzenamine, N,N-dimethyl- , molybdate, tungstate & phosphates was toxic to the growth of algae and classified as aquatic acute 1 and chronic 1 as per the CLP criteria.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

EC50 for freshwater algae:
0.34 mg/L

Additional information

Summarized results of the data available for the structurally and functional similar read across chemicals study has been reviewed to determine the toxicity of the test reaction mass of Benzenamine, N,N-dimethyl- , molybdate, tungstate & phosphates on the growth of aquatic algae. The studies are as mentioned below:

 

In the first study short term toxicity to green algae study was carried out for 72 hrs. The study was based on the effects of the test compound on green algae in a static fresh water system. Based on effect on growth rate of the test organism green algae, the 72 hr EC50 and NOEC value was determined to be 0.34 and 0.026 mg/l, respectively and on the basis of AUG, the 72 hr EC50 and NOEC value was determined to be 0.093 and 0.026 mg/l, respectively. Thus, based on the EC50 value, it can be concluded that the substance can be considered as toxic to aquatic organisms and thus can be considered to be classified in aquatic acute category 1 / chronic 1 as per the CLP classification criteria.

 

Similarly aim of the second study was to evaluate the nature of chemical when comes in contact with green algae by providing the exposure period of 72 hrs. Test conducted under the static system. After the exposure of 72 hrs of test chemical with green algae effect on the growth rate and on area under the growth curve were observed. The EC50 and NOEC on the basis of growth rate was determine to be 0.15 and 0.027 mg/l. And on the basis of area under the growth curve the EC50 and NOEC was determine to be at 0.11 and 0.037 mg/l.

 

Based on above experimental studies it was concluded that the reaction mass of Benzenamine, N,N-dimethyl- , molybdate, tungstate & phosphates was toxic to the growth of algae and classified as aquatic acute 1 and chronic 1 as per the CLP criteria.