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EC number: 204-137-9 | CAS number: 116-37-0
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Skin irritation / corrosion
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin irritation: in vivo
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- not indicated
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Study performed in 1975, non-GLP, but appropriate for this endpoint.
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 975
- Report date:
- 1975
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- no guideline followed
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Patch-test technique on the intact and abraded skin of albino rabbits.
- GLP compliance:
- no
- Remarks:
- test was performed before GLP principles were in place.
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- 1,1'-isopropylidenebis(p-phenyleneoxy)dipropan-2-ol
- EC Number:
- 204-137-9
- EC Name:
- 1,1'-isopropylidenebis(p-phenyleneoxy)dipropan-2-ol
- Cas Number:
- 116-37-0
- Molecular formula:
- C21H28O4
- IUPAC Name:
- 1-(4-{2-[4-(2-hydroxypropoxy)phenyl]propan-2-yl}phenoxy)propan-2-ol
- Details on test material:
- CAS number : 116-37-0
EC number : 204-137-9
Constituent 1
Test animals
- Species:
- rabbit
- Strain:
- New Zealand White
Test system
- Type of coverage:
- occlusive
- Preparation of test site:
- other: shaved or shaved and abraded
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Controls:
- not required
- Amount / concentration applied:
- TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 grams - Duration of treatment / exposure:
- 24 hours
- Observation period:
- 72 hours
- Number of animals:
- 12
- Details on study design:
- TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: not indicated
- % coverage: 1 inch x 1 inch
- Type of wrap if used: impervious tape to retard evaporation.
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): no
- Time after start of exposure: at 24h and 48 hours later (72 hours after application)
SCORING SYSTEM:Draize
Results and discussion
In vivo
Resultsopen allclose all
- Irritation parameter:
- other: mean of erythema and edema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Time point:
- 24 h
- Score:
- 0.8
- Max. score:
- 2
- Remarks on result:
- other: intact skin; edema score is 0 in all animals
- Irritation parameter:
- other: probably mean of erythema and edema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Time point:
- 72 h
- Score:
- 0.7
- Max. score:
- 1
- Remarks on result:
- other: intact skin
- Irritation parameter:
- other: mean of erythema and edema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Time point:
- 24 h
- Score:
- 1.8
- Max. score:
- 2
- Remarks on result:
- other: abraded skin
- Irritation parameter:
- other: probably mean of erythema and edema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Time point:
- 72 h
- Score:
- 1
- Max. score:
- 1
- Remarks on result:
- other: abraded skin
- Irritant / corrosive response data:
- The available in vivo test on skin irritation for Dianol 33 is not according to current guidelines. Exposure was during 24 h on intact and abraded skin under occlusion. See included table for results.
Any other information on results incl. tables
Intact skin |
Abraded skin |
||||||
Rabbit nr |
24h erythema |
24h edema |
72h |
Rabbit nr |
24h erythema |
24h edema |
72h |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
8 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
9 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
10 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
5 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
11 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
12 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
average |
0.8 |
0.7 |
|
1.8 |
1.0 |
24 h reading is directly after removal of the patches (with 24 h exposure), 72 h reading is 48 hours after first reading.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Remarks:
- Not skin irritating.
- Conclusions:
- Dermal exposure of Dianol 33 was tested during 24h under occlusive conditions on both intact and abraded skin. Although this study was not performed according to current guidelines, the exposure conditions are more worst case than required by guidelines and are considered acceptable for conclusion on skin irritating properties of Dianol 33. Based on the observed slight irritation of exposed abraded skin after 24h of exposure, which effect was decreased after another 48h (mean score is 1 at 72h ), Dianol 33 does not have to be classified and has no obligatory labelling requirement for dermal irritation according to the:
- Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) of the United Nations (2007),
- Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 on classification, labelling and packaging of substances and mixtures.
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