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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Carcinogenicity

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Administrative data

Description of key information

Overall, dietary levels up to 10% of sorbic acid for 80 weeks in mice and 2 years in rats caused no carcinogenic effects.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Carcinogenicity: via oral route

Endpoint conclusion
Dose descriptor:
NOAEL
1 400 mg/kg bw/day

Justification for classification or non-classification

According to regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, potassium sorbate and sorbic acid are not carcinogenic.

Additional information

Potassium Sorbate at 0.1% in the diet or 0.3% in drinking water of rats for up to 100 weeks produced no neoplasms. In other chronic studies, no carcinogenic effect was demonstrated by Sorbic Acid in rats or mice fed diets containing up to 10% Sorbic Acid. Also rats fed at 10% of Sorbic acid for 3 years caused no carcinogenic effects.

The extrapolation effect from sorbic acid to potassium sorbate is considered not to be restricted in any way, since the determinant of potential toxicity is the sorbate anion.