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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 202 (Daphnia sp. Acute Immobilisation Test)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Analytical monitoring:
yes
Details on sampling:
- Concentrations: the only test concentration and the control
- Sample storage conditions before analysis: stored in a freezer (≤ - 20 °C), protected from light
Vehicle:
no
Test organisms (species):
Daphnia magna
Details on test organisms:
TEST ORGANISM
- Common name: Daphnia magna (Straus)
- Strain/clone: clone 5
- Age at study initiation (mean and range, SD): From 2.0 to 17.0 hours old
- Source: in house laboratory culture
- Feeding during test no

ACCLIMATION
- Acclimation period: was not necessary, since the test was performed in the same medium as the culturing
- Acclimation conditions (same as test or not): same as test
- Type and amount of food: green algae (Desmodesmus subspicatus) freshly grown in the laboratories of ibacon
- Feeding frequency: all working days


Test type:
semi-static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
yes
Total exposure duration:
48 h
Hardness:
2.5 mmol/L (= 250 mg/L) as CaCO3
Test temperature:
19.3 to 20.1 °C in the freshly prepared media;
19.4 to 19.5°C in the aged test media
pH:
7.6 to 7.8 in the freshly prepared media;
7.7 to 7.8 in the aged test media
Dissolved oxygen:
8.9 to 9.1 mg/L in the freshly prepared media;
8.8 to 9.0 mg/L in the aged test media
Nominal and measured concentrations:
114.3 mg test item/L (corresponding to 100 mg a.i./L, when adjusted to water content)
Details on test conditions:
TEST SYSTEM
- Test vessel:
- Type (delete if not applicable): open / closed
- Material, size, headspace, fill volume:
- Volume of solution:
- Aeration:
- Type of flow-through (e.g. peristaltic or proportional diluter):
- Renewal rate of test solution (frequency/flow rate):
- No. of organisms per vessel:
- No. of vessels per concentration (replicates):
- No. of vessels per control (replicates):
- No. of vessels per vehicle control (replicates):
- Biomass loading rate:

TEST MEDIUM / WATER PARAMETERS
- Test water: Elendt "M4"

OTHER TEST CONDITIONS
- Photoperiod: 16 h light : 8 h dark
- Light intensity: 360 to 620 lux
Reference substance (positive control):
no
Duration:
48 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
> 114.3 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mobility
Duration:
48 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
> 100 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
act. ingr.
Basis for effect:
mobility
Duration:
48 h
Dose descriptor:
EC0
Effect conc.:
>= 114.3 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mobility
Duration:
48 h
Dose descriptor:
EC0
Effect conc.:
>= 100 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
act. ingr.
Basis for effect:
mobility
Details on results:
All reported results refer to nominal values since the concentrations of the test item were within ± 20% of the nominal concentrations during the test.
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
After 48 hours of exposure no immobilisation of the test animals was observed in the control and the only test item concentration of 100 mg/L.

Description of key information

EC50 (48 h): >100 mg/L (nominal, OECD202)

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information