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Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
12.12.2017
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Melting / freezing pt.:
>= 127 - <= 130 °C
Atm. press.:
1 013 hPa
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
130 °C

Two DSC measurements with a heating rate of 10 K/min showed an endothermal effect (melting) in the temperature range of 90 - 150 °C. This endothermal effect was directly followed by an exothermal effect. The onset temperature was derived from the intersection of the tangent line with the highest slope of the endothermal peak with the baseline.


The results of the DSC measurements are summarized in Table 1.


Table 1: Melting point (DSC measurements)




































Ident No.



Test item/ mg



Starting temperature / °C



Final test temperature / °C



Temperature range (endothermal) / °C



Onset (melting)/ °C



Crucible



Observations after the measurement



36743



13.73



25



500



90 - 150



127.37



Aluminium with a hole



Test item was discoloured to black, Mass loss: 82 %



36744



17.84



25



150



105 - 150



129.84



Aluminium with a hole



Test item was a solidified melt, Mass loss: 13 %



The DSC measurement showed a mass loss of 13 % after the endothermal effect. Therefore it was concluded that the test item melted under decomposition in a range of 127 °C to 130 °C.

Conclusions:
The DSC measurements (25 - 150 °C) showed that the test item melted under decomposition in a range of 127 to 130 °C.
Executive summary:

A study was conducted according to OECD test guideline 102, Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 method A.1. The  melting range was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC 25 - 150 °C). The test item and the reference are heated up from the starting temperature to the final temperature at a constant heating rate in a defined atmosphere (nitrogen). Open crucibles are used as containers for the test item and as empty reference crucible. The quantity of heat absorbed or released is measured and recorded. The DSC measurements (25 - 150 °C) showed that the test item melted under decomposition in the range of 127 - 130 °C. 

Description of key information

A study was conducted according to OECD test guideline 102, Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 method A.1. The  melting range was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC 25 - 150 °C). The test item and the reference are heated up from the starting temperature to the final temperature at a constant heating rate in a defined atmosphere (nitrogen). Open crucibles are used as containers for the test item and as empty reference crucible. The quantity of heat absorbed or released is measured and recorded. The DSC measurements (25 - 150 °C) showed that the test item melted under decomposition in the range of 127 - 130 °C. 

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information