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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

Oral: LD50 = 2640 mg/kg bw, male/female rat, equiv. to OECD 401, Prince 1983

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Acute toxicity: via oral route

Link to relevant study records
Reference
Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Pre-GLP but the method followed is similar to a recognised guideline. Limited test material characeterisation.
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no
Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: not reported
- Age at study initiation: not reported
- Weight at study initiation: 100 - 250 g
- Fasting period before study: 24 hours
- Housing: stainless steel wire cages of USDA specifications
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: not reported

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20 - 25
- Humidity (%): 40 - 50
- Air changes (per hr): not reported
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hours dark/12 hours light
Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on oral exposure:
After the 24 hour fast period, the rats were weighed and dosed according to this weight by use of a blunt oral dosage needle and syringe (gavage).
Doses:
1,2,4 and 8 g/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: daily
- Necropsy of survivors performed: no data
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
2 640 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
95% CL:
2 100 - 3 320
Mortality:
No test animals died in the 1 g/kg dose group. 2 animals died in the 2 g/kg dose group; 9 animals died in the 4 g/kg dose group and all test animals died in the 8 g/kg dose group.
Clinical signs:
other: not reported
Gross pathology:
not reported
Interpretation of results:
relatively harmless
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: expert judgment
Conclusions:
The acute oral median lethal dose (LD50) of the test material in male and female sprague dawley rats was estimated to be 2640 mg/kg body weight. The test material can be considered to be of low toxicity.
Executive summary:

The study was performed to assess the acute oral toxicity of the test material in the sprague-dawley strain of rat. The study was performed pre-GLP and followed a method equivalent to OECD guideline 401. The test material was administered orally, after fasting for 24 hours, once only by gavage. 5 male and 5 female test animals were dosed at 1, 2, 4 and 8 g/kg body weight. Mortality and clinical signs were monitored during the study. No test animals died in the 1 g/kg dose group. 2 animals died in the 2 g/kg dose group; 9 animals died in the 4 g/kg dose group and all test animals died in the 8 g/kg dose group. The acute oral median lethal dose (LD50) of the test material in the male sprague-dawley strain rat was estimated to be 2640 mg/kg bodyweight.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Value:
2 640 mg/kg bw
Quality of whole database:
The available inforamtion as a whole meets the tonnage driven information requirements of REACH.

Acute toxicity: via inhalation route

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Acute toxicity: via dermal route

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Additional information

Acute oral:

The study was performed to assess the acute oral toxicity of the test material in the sprague-dawley strain of rat. The study was performed pre-GLP and followed a method equivalent to OECD guideline 401. The test material was administered orally, after fasting for 24 hours, once only by gavage. 5 male and 5 female test animals were dosed at 1, 2, 4 and 8 g/kg body weight. Mortality and clinical signs were monitored during the study. No test animals died in the 1 g/kg dose group. 2 animals died in the 2 g/kg dose group; 9 animals died in the 4 g/kg dose group and all test animals died in the 8 g/kg dose group. The acute oral median lethal dose (LD50) of the test material in the male sprague-dawley strain rat was estimated to be 2640 mg/kg bodyweight.


Justification for selection of acute toxicity – oral endpoint
Only one study available.

Justification for classification or non-classification

The substance does not meet classification criteria under EU Directive 67/548/EEC for acute toxicity.

The substance does not meet classification criteria under Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 for acute toxicity.