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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
20-aug-2007 to 29-aug-2007
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: The study has been performed according to OECD and EC guidelines and according to GLP principles.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2007
Report date:
2007

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method C.11 (Biodegradation: Activated Sludge Respiration Inhibition Test)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 209 (Activated Sludge, Respiration Inhibition Test
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
tert-butyl N-[(1S,3S,4S)-4-hydroxy-4-[4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)phenyl]-1-[(2S,4S)-5-oxo-4-(propan-2-yl)oxolan-2-yl]-3-(propan-2-yl)butyl]carbamate
EC Number:
700-317-0
Cas Number:
934841-33-5
Molecular formula:
C30H49NO8
IUPAC Name:
tert-butyl N-[(1S,3S,4S)-4-hydroxy-4-[4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)phenyl]-1-[(2S,4S)-5-oxo-4-(propan-2-yl)oxolan-2-yl]-3-(propan-2-yl)butyl]carbamate
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): SPP100 C6
- Substance type: White, fine-crystallic powder
- Physical state: Solid
- Stability under test conditions: Not indicated
- Storage condition of test material: Stored at ambient temperature
- Analytical purity: 99.2%
Significant impurities: Sum of all impurities by HPLC: 0.8%
Solvent content: Isopropyl acetate (CAS No. 108-21-4): 1.9% (w/w)
Methylcyclohexane (CAS 108-87-2): 5.8% (w/w)
- Lot/batch No.: HH-853.35Kr
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: December 2007

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
no

Test solutions

Vehicle:
no
Details on test solutions:
PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF TEST SOLUTION (especially for difficult test substances)
The test substance is non-soluble in water in concentrations needed for the test. The water solubility is 102.2 mg/L, therefore direct dosing of test substance was used. The substance was weighed into reaction container where 200 mL of water was introduced.

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
activated sludge of a predominantly domestic sewage
Details on inoculum:
The activated sludge was collected two days before the day of testing. After the sample collection the sludge was washed with potable water for 0.5 hour and subsequently decanted for 0.5 hour. This procedure was repeated three times. Further the sludge was modified by addition of 50 mL of cultivation medium per 2 L of diluted sludge suspension at permanent aeration till the day of test. The dry weight was determined from 10 mL of sludge suspension after 0.5 hour sedimentation. Before the test the sludge was suspended in water up to concentration about 4000 mg of sludge dry weight per litre. The pH adjustment to 6.0 was carried out. In that way modified sludge suspension was aeraed untill the use.

Study design

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
3 h

Test conditions

Test temperature:
20 ± 2 °C
pH:
Start: 7.11 - 7.12
End: 7.62 - 7.88
Dissolved oxygen:
Control: 3.58 mg O2/L per 10 minuten
Highest dose level (1000 mg/L): 3.83 mg O2/L per 10 minuten
Nominal and measured concentrations:
Nominal concentrations: 100, 180, 320, 560 and 1000 mg/L
Details on test conditions:
TEST SYSTEM
- Test vessel:
- Type (delete if not applicable): open
- Material, size, headspace, fill volume: BOD bottles with a volume of 280 mL
- Aeration: filtered pressured air, airflow 0.8 L/min
- No. of vessels per concentration (replicates): 1
- No. of vessels per control (replicates): 2
- Biomass loading rate: sludge dry weight: 1.76 g/L


TEST MEDIUM / WATER PARAMETERS
- Source/preparation of dilution water: deionised water


EFFECT PARAMETERS MEASURED (with observation intervals if applicable) :
- The rate of oxygen consumption for each concentration and control (respiration rate, R) was calculated from the linear parts of the graphs recording oxygen concentrations decline between 6.5 and 2.5 mg/L.


TEST CONCENTRATIONS
- Spacing factor for test concentrations: 1.8
- Preliminary study
- Test concentrations: 46, 100, 220, 460 and 1000 mg/L
- Results used to determine the conditions for the definitive study: 100, 180, 320, 560 and 1000 mg/L
Reference substance (positive control):
yes
Remarks:
3.5-dichlorphenol

Results and discussion

Effect concentrations
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
> 1 000 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate
Results with reference substance (positive control):
Results with reference substance valid? yes

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
All tested concentrations provided no significant inhibition of respiration rate, and the respiration inhibition of activated sludge caused by the test substance SP100 C6, the EC50 exceeded 1000 mg/L.