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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Sediment toxicity

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
sediment toxicity: long-term
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
up to 2017
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
See attached justification
Qualifier:
no guideline required
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The endpoint calculated is the LL50, EL50, and NOELR -
The narcosis target lipid model was developed to predict the toxicity of chemicals to aquatic organisms that act via narcosis. It is based on the hypothesis that target lipid is the site of toxic action within the organism, that octanol is the appropriate surrogate, and that target lipid has the same physical–chemical properties in all organisms.
The approach describes:
• The theory and how to predict the acute toxicity to these organisms;
• Development of an Acute to Chronic ratio [ACR] for only hydrocarbons and for 29 data points.
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
QSAR
Specific details on test material used for the study:
A logkow of 2.78 was used as input for the prediction
Analytical monitoring:
not required
Remarks:
QSAR
Details on sampling:
N/A
Vehicle:
no
Remarks:
QSAR
Details on sediment and application:
N/A
Test organisms (species):
Lumbriculus variegatus
Details on test organisms:
N/A
Study type:
other: QSAR
Test type:
other: QSAR
Water media type:
other: QSAR
Type of sediment:
not specified
Remarks:
QSAR
Limit test:
no
Post exposure observation period:
N/A
Hardness:
N/A
Test temperature:
N/A
pH:
N/A
Dissolved oxygen:
N/A
Salinity:
N/A
Ammonia:
N/A
Conductivity:
N/A
Nominal and measured concentrations:
N/A
Details on test conditions:
N/A
Reference substance (positive control):
no
Remarks:
QSAR
Key result
Duration:
28 d
Dose descriptor:
other: LL50
Effect conc.:
100.47 mg/kg sediment dw
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mortality
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
Result from QSAR
Key result
Duration:
28 d
Dose descriptor:
other: NOELR
Effect conc.:
19.247 mg/kg sediment dw
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
reproduction
Remarks:
biomass
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
Result from QSAR
Details on results:
N/A
Results with reference substance (positive control):
N/A
Reported statistics and error estimates:
N/A

N/A

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not applicable
Remarks:
QSAR
Conclusions:
The estimated LL50 for this substance is 100.470 mg/kg sediment dw and the NOELR was 19.247 mg/kg sediment dw.
Executive summary:

The registered substance is highly volatile which complicates environmental testing. Therefore, a modeling framework is needed to account for the bioavailability of the substance to perform read-across and data gap filling. The TLM-EqP modeling has been validated as a suitable method for predicting effect values in sediment and soil organisms. The TLM-EqP predicted effect values (28-days) for this substance were 100.470 and 19.247 mg/kg sediment dw for short-term (LL50) and long-term effects (NOELR), respectively.

The prediction is considered to fall within the model domain.

Description of key information

TLM QSAR modelling was used to estimate the LC50 and EC10 values towards L. variegatus. The calculated LL50 is 100.47 mg/kg sediment dw and NOELR is 19.247 mg/kg sediment dw.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

EC50 or LC50 for freshwater sediment:
100.47 mg/kg sediment dw
EC10, LC10 or NOEC for freshwater sediment:
19.247 mg/kg sediment dw

Additional information