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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2007-08-08 - 2008-04-03
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: non-GLP guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2008
Report date:
2008

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(1R)-1-[(4R,4aR,8aS)-2,6-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-hexahydro-[1,3]dioxino[5,4-d][1,3]dioxin-4-yl]ethane-1,2-diol
EC Number:
700-591-1
Cas Number:
82203-23-4
Molecular formula:
C20H20Cl2O6
IUPAC Name:
(1R)-1-[(4R,4aR,8aS)-2,6-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-hexahydro-[1,3]dioxino[5,4-d][1,3]dioxin-4-yl]ethane-1,2-diol
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): DCBS
- Substance type: organic
- Physical state: white powder
- Analytical purity: no data

Method

Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
other: S. typhimurium TA97, TA98, TA100, TA102 and TA1535
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
S9, two concentrations (5% and 10%)
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
0.05mg/plate, 0.15mg/plate, 0.5mg/plate, 1.5mg/plate, 5mg/plate
Vehicle / solvent:
- Vehicle(s)/solvent(s) used: DMSO
- Justification for choice of solvent/vehicle: According to the physical and chemical state of the test substance and the result of preliminary test, DMSO was selected to be solvent of this test
Controls
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Remarks:
Spontaneous revertant
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
yes
Remarks:
100µL bacteria solution + 0.5mL PBS + 100µl DMSO/100µL bacteria solution + 0.5mL S9-mix + 100µl DMSO
True negative controls:
no
Positive controls:
yes
Positive control substance:
other: ICR-191, P-NQ, MMS, NaN3, 2-AF, Danthron, and 2-AA
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
METHOD OF APPLICATION: AMES, direct plate incorporation

DURATION
- Preincubation period: not applicable
- Exposure duration: 48 hours

NUMBER OF REPLICATIONS: 160

NUMBER OF CELLS EVALUATED: 160

DETERMINATION OF CYTOTOXICITY
- Method: Number changes of revertant bacteria colony

Results and discussion

Test results
Species / strain:
other: S. typhimurium TA97, TA98, TA100, TA102 and TA1535
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
no cytotoxicity, but tested up to precipitating concentrations
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Additional information on results:
The number of revertant colonies of 5 dosages (0.05mg/plate~5mg/plate) of DCBS with and without S9-mix (two concentrations) had no significant difference to solvent control.
Remarks on result:
other: all strains/cell types tested

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results: negative

No toxic effect of the test item was observed in the experimental conditions, therefore, the test item is considered to be non-mutagenic.