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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
04-25 April 2017
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Remarks:
GLP study performed according to OECD Guideline 423 with minor deviations: temperature and humidity were occasionally lower than the minimum optimum values
Cross-referenceopen allclose all
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to other study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2017
Report date:
2017

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Version / remarks:
dated 17 December, 2001
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
temperature and humidity were occasionally lower than the minimum optimum values
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.1 tris (Acute Oral Toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
temperature and humidity were occasionally lower than the minimum optimum values
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Not applicable
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
23 October 2015
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(E,Z)-2,6-dimethylocta-2,4,6-triene
EC Number:
230-603-6
EC Name:
(E,Z)-2,6-dimethylocta-2,4,6-triene
Cas Number:
7216-56-0
Molecular formula:
C10H16
IUPAC Name:
(E,Z)-2,6-dimethylocta-2,4,6-triene
impurity 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(E,E)-2,6-dimethylocta-2,4,6-triene
EC Number:
221-153-1
EC Name:
(E,E)-2,6-dimethylocta-2,4,6-triene
Cas Number:
3016-19-1
Molecular formula:
C10H16
IUPAC Name:
2,6-dimethylocta-2,4,6-triene
impurity 2
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(R)-p-mentha-1,8-diene
EC Number:
227-813-5
EC Name:
(R)-p-mentha-1,8-diene
Cas Number:
5989-27-5
Molecular formula:
C10H16
IUPAC Name:
(4R)-isopropenyl-1-methylcyclohexene
impurity 3
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(S)-p-mentha-1,8-diene
EC Number:
227-815-6
EC Name:
(S)-p-mentha-1,8-diene
Cas Number:
5989-54-8
Molecular formula:
C10H16
IUPAC Name:
(4S)-isopropenyl-1-methylcyclohexene
impurity 4
Reference substance name:
Non identified impurities
Molecular formula:
Not applicable
IUPAC Name:
Non identified impurities
Test material form:
liquid
Details on test material:
Batch No.: 189119
Purity: 88.1%
Name of test material (as cited in study report): (E,Z)-2,6-DIMETHYLOCTA-2,4,6-TRIENE
Physical state: colourless liquid
Storage conditions: +2°C to +8°C, under nitrogen and protected from light
Expiry date: 12 July 2017

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Elevage JANVIER LABS, France
- Females (if applicable) nulliparous and non-pregnant: Yes
- Age at study initiation: 8 or 9 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 187-205 g
- Fasting period before study: Food was removed on Day 1 and then redistributed 4 hours after the test item administration.
- Housing: Animals were housed by group of three in solid-bottomed clear polycarbonate cages with a stainless steel mesh lid.
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Foodstuff (ENVIGO - 2016), ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): Drinking water (tap-water from public distribution system), ad libitum
- Acclimation period: At least 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature: 18-25°C
- Humidity: 17-70%
- Air changes: At least 10/hour
- Photoperiod: 12 hours dark / 12 hours light

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on oral exposure:
MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED: 2.47 mL/kg bw

DOSAGE PREPARATION: In the first and the second step of the study, the test item was administered by gavage under a volume of 2.47 mL/kg bw (corresponding to 2000 mg/kg bw, according to the density of 0.809 g/mL supplied by the Sponsor) using a suitable graduated syringe fitted with an oesophageal metal canula.
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
6 female rats
Control animals:
other: historical control
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: Clinical observations and mortality were recorded at 30 minutes, 1 hour, 3 hours, 4 hours, and then once daily for 14 days. Animals were weighed on Day D0 (just before administering the test item) and then on Day 2, Day 7, and Day 14.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: Yes; animals were euthanized with sodium pentobarbital on Day 14 and macroscopic observations were noted.
Statistics:
No data

Results and discussion

Preliminary study:
Not applicable
Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No mortality occurred during the study.
Clinical signs:
other: A decrease or an absence in spontaneous activity (3/6), Preyer’s reflex (3/6), muscle tone (3/6), righting reflex (2/6), associated with an increase in salivation (2/6), a hypothermia (1/6), myosis (1/6), eyes partly closed (3/6), dyspnea (3/6) and piloer
Gross pathology:
The macroscopic examination of the animals at the end of the study revealed a thickening and yellow coloration of the forestomach.
Other findings:
None

Any other information on results incl. tables

None

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The oral LD50 of the test substance is >2000 mg/kg bw in rats. Therefore it is not classified according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 and GHS regulation. No signal word or hazard statement is required.
Executive summary:

In an acute oral toxicity study performed according to Guideline OECD 423 and in compliance with GLP, a single dose of 2000 mg/kg bw of the test substance was given by oral gavage to a group of 6 female Wistar rats. Animals were then observed for mortality and clinical signs of toxicity for 14 days.

No mortality occurred during the study. A decrease or an absence in spontaneous activity (3/6), Preyer’s reflex (3/6), muscle tone (3/6), righting reflex (2/6), associated with an increase in salivation (2/6), a hypothermia (1/6), myosis (1/6), eyes partly closed (3/6), dyspnea (3/6) and piloerection (3/6) were observed. The animal recovered a normal activity on Day 7. The body weight evolution of the animals revealed an absence of body weight gain on Day 2 versus Day 0. The body weight evolution was as expected from Day 7. The macroscopic examination of the animals at the end of the study revealed a thickening and yellow coloration of the forestomach.

Therefore, the oral LD50 of the test substance is >2000 mg/kg bw in rats. Therefore it is not classified according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 and GHS regulation. No signal word or hazard statement is required.