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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
No data
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other company data
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1976
Report date:
1976

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
environmental conditions not mentioned. Exposure was for 24 hours rater than the recommended time of 4 hours. Skin on two sides of the rabbit is tested, but one of the sides is abraded, testing was not carried out through reversibility (up to 14 days)..
GLP compliance:
no
Remarks:
Study conducted prior to GLP guidelines.

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Tricarbonyl(methylcyclopentadienyl)manganese
EC Number:
235-166-5
EC Name:
Tricarbonyl(methylcyclopentadienyl)manganese
Cas Number:
12108-13-3
Molecular formula:
C9H7MnO3
IUPAC Name:
tricarbonyl(methyl-η5-cyclopentadienyl)manganese
Details on test material:
- Name of test material: methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl
- Physical state: Amber liquid
- Lot/batch No.: 548-76

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Not mentioned
- Age at study initiation: Not mentioned
- Weight at study initiation: 1.9-2.3 kg
- Housing: No data
- Diet: No data
- Water : No data
- Acclimation period: No data


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
Not reported.

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
other: Two sides per rabbit were used, one abraded and other intact.
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 ml
- Concentration (if solution): 100%

Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours.
Observation period:
72 hours in total, with observations recorded at 24 and 72 hours.
Number of animals:
6 Rabbits.
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: Back and sides, a site to the left of the spinal column was abraded, while a site to the right of the spinal column was left intact.
- % coverage: no data
- Type of wrap if used: Surgical gauze, each site was a 1x1 area, two layers thick.


REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: No
- Time after start of exposure: N.A.


SCORING SYSTEM: Erythema and eschar formation and edema formation

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1.25
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: Intact skin
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1.5
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: Intact Skin
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: abraded skin
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1.5
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: abraded skin
Irritation parameter:
primary dermal irritation index (PDII)
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
2.79
Max. score:
8
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: Abraded and intact skin
Irritant / corrosive response data:
The raw data is presented in table 1 and table 2 on the field "Remarks on results including tables and figures".

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1 - Erythema and eschar formation:

 

Exposure time

(Hours)

Rabbit No.

Mean

score

 

1

2

3

4

5

6

Intact skin

24

2

1

1

2

1

1

1.33

Abraded skin

24

1

1

1

2

2

1

1.33

Intact skin

72

1

2

0

2

1

1

1.17

Abraded skin

72

2

2

0

2

1

1

1.33

Table 2 - Edema formation:

 

Exposure time

(Hours)

Rabbit No.

Mean

score

 

1

2

3

4

5

6

Intact skin

24

2

2

2

2

2

2

2.00

Abraded skin

24

2

2

1

2

2

2

1.83

Intact skin

72

1

2

0

1

1

1

1.00

Abraded skin

72

2

2

0

1

1

1

1.17

Total sum of mean score (erythema + edema) = 11.16

Primary Dermal Irritation Index = Sum of Mean Scores/4 = 2.79

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information mmt is not classified as a skin irritant per EC/1272/2008.
Conclusions:
Although the primary dermal index score for mmt was 2.79., neither the erythema/eschar score nor the edema score exceeded the score of 2.3 in any animal. This score is necessary for classification under EC/1272/2008.
Executive summary:

In a primary dermal irritation study, six New Zealand rabbits were dermally exposed to 0.5 ml of unchanged mmt for 24 hours.  Animals were then observed for 72 hours. Irritation was scored by the method of OECD grading of skin reaction.

 

Although the primary dermal irritation index for erythema and oedema was 2.79, neither the erythema/eschar score nor the edema score exceeded the score of 2.3 necessary for classification under EC/1272/2008.