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Physical & Chemical properties

Auto flammability

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Endpoint:
auto-ignition temperature (liquids)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From september 2017 to December 2017
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.15 (Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases))
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
DIN 51794 (Testing of mineral oil hydrocarbons - Determination of ignition temperature)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Appearance: Pink liquid
- Test item storage: At room temperature Protected from light
- Purity/Composition correction factor: No correction factor required
Key result
Auto-ignition temperature:
220 °C
Atm. press.:
>= 1 020 - <= 1 025 hPa

Preliminary Test

The estimated auto-ignition temperature was 265°C.

Main Test

The results of the main study on the determination of the auto-ignition temperature of the test item are given in the table below. Ignition of the test item within 5 minutes after introduction was observed with each sample volume and with each test a minimum auto-ignition temperature was obtained. The maximum deviation between the three values was < 10°C. According to the guidelines, no further testing was required. The lowest temperature at which ignition of the test item occurred was 220°C. This temperature was a multiple of 5°C and therefore given as the auto-ignition temperature of the test item.

Test

Volume 

[μL]

Auto-ignitiontemperature

[°C]

Ignition delay

 [s]

Colour of the flame

Minimum auto- ignition

temperature[°C]

1

70

262

71

orange

223

 

150

242

106

 

 

 

400

223

131

 

 

 

600

225

110

 

 

2

200

232

103

orange

221

 

450

221

85

 

 

 

700

228

58

 

 

3

220

231

124

orange

220

 

500

220

95

 

 

 

670

229

57

 

 

Conclusions:
The test item is auto-ignitable with an auto-ignition temperature of 220°C. The atmospheric pressure was between 1020 and 1025 hPa.
Executive summary:

The auto-ignition temperature of the test item was determined in a GLP-compliant study performed in accordance with EC A.15 Method and DIN 51794 Standard. The test item is auto-ignitable with an auto-ignition temperature of 220°C at atmospheric pressure (1020-1025 hPa).

Endpoint:
auto-flammability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
27 Oct - 3 Nov 2014
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Remarks:
The study was done in accordance wtih EU guidance but was not GLP.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.15 (Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases))
Deviations:
not applicable
GLP compliance:
no
Auto-ignition temperature:
260 °C
Atm. press.:
1 000.4 - 1 018 hPa
Remarks on result:
other:
Conclusions:
The auto-flammability temperture of DIOFB was reported as 260 °C according to EU Method A.15. The ambient pressure during the test was 1000.4 hPa to 1018.0 hPa.
Executive summary:

The auto-flammability of DIOFB was determined according to EU Method A.15; however the study was not GLP. Therefore, the study is considered reliable with restrictions.

Description of key information

The auto-ignition temperature of the test item was determined in a GLP-compliant study performed in accordance with EC A.15 Method and DIN 51794 Standard. The test item is auto-ignitable with an auto-ignition temperature of 220°C at atmospheric pressure (1020-1025 hPa). This experimental value is further supported by a non-GLP study reporting an auto-ignition temperature 260°C at atmospheric pressure (1010-1018 hPa).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Autoflammability / Self-ignition temperature at 101 325 Pa:
220 °C

Additional information

The auto-ignition temperature of the test item was determined in a GLP-compliant study performed in accordance with standard methods, without deviations. The study is considered as reliable (Klimisch 1) and is selected as a key study for the endpoint. A non-GLP study is also reported for the endpoint and selected as supporting study (Klimisch 2).