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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
from September 28, 2001 to June 26, 2002
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: In the study report there are no relevant deviations from OECD Guideline 301 C (Ready Biodegradability: Modified MITI Test (I)).

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2002

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 C (Ready Biodegradability: Modified MITI Test (I))
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,2'-isopropylidenebis(p-phenyleneoxy)diethanol
EC Number:
212-985-6
EC Name:
2,2'-isopropylidenebis(p-phenyleneoxy)diethanol
Cas Number:
901-44-0
Molecular formula:
C19H24O4
IUPAC Name:
2,2'-isopropylidenebis(p-phenyleneoxy)diethanol
Constituent 2
Reference substance name:
2-[4-[2-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]ethanol
IUPAC Name:
2-[4-[2-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]ethanol
Constituent 3
Reference substance name:
O(CCO)c1ccc(cc1)C(c1ccc(OCCO)cc1)(C)C
IUPAC Name:
O(CCO)c1ccc(cc1)C(c1ccc(OCCO)cc1)(C)C
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 2,2'-[(propane-2,2-diyl)bis(p-phenyleneoxy)]diethanol
- Molecular formula (if other than submission substance): C19-H24-O4
- Molecular weight (if other than submission substance): 316.4 g/mol
- Smiles notation (if other than submission substance): O(CCO)c1ccc(cc1)C(c1ccc(OCCO)cc1)(C)C
- InChl (if other than submission substance): InChI=1/C19H24O4/c1-19(2,15-3-7-17(8-4-15)22-13-11-20)16-5-9-18(10-6-16)23-14-12-21/h3-10,20-21H,11-14H2,1-2H3
- Other: Physical state: White powder
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Details on properties of test surrogate or analogue material (migrated information):
PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
- Melting point: 105℃

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, non-adapted
Details on inoculum:
Using active sludge was Standard active sludge in Japan, which was prepared according to OECD test guideline 301C.
- Concentration of Activated Sludge: 30mg/L
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial test substance concentration
Initial conc.:
100 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimationopen allclose all
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
other: BOD
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
DOC removal
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
test mat. analysis
Remarks:
HPLC
Reference substance
Reference substance:
aniline

Results and discussion

% Degradationopen allclose all
Parameter:
other: BOD
Value:
1
St. dev.:
0.6
Sampling time:
28 d
Parameter:
% degradation (test mat. analysis)
Value:
25
St. dev.:
2
Sampling time:
28 d
Remarks on result:
other: HPLC
Details on results:
As the test sample was few soluble in water, the ultimate biodegradation could not estimated by DOC removal.

BOD5 / COD results

Results with reference substance:
The degradation of the positive control substance aniline reached the level of 57% of degradation on Day 7.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Interpretation of results:
under test conditions no biodegradation observed
Conclusions:
The substance is not readily biodegradable.
Executive summary:

The biodegradation rate from BOD was 1 percent, and the biodegradation rate calculated from the concentration of remaining test substance, by means of HPLC, was 25 percent.

Tested substance degrades to another chemicals by active sludge, however the substances formed were not estimated as readily biodegradable.

Therefore the test substance was not readily biodegradable.