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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1986
Report date:
1986

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(Z)-N-octadec-9-enylhexadecan-1-amide
EC Number:
240-367-6
EC Name:
(Z)-N-octadec-9-enylhexadecan-1-amide
Cas Number:
16260-09-6
Molecular formula:
C34H67NO
IUPAC Name:
N-octadec-9-en-1-ylhexadecanamide
Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(Z)-N-octadec-9-en-1-ylhexadecanamide
Molecular formula:
C34H67NO
IUPAC Name:
(Z)-N-octadec-9-en-1-ylhexadecanamide
Constituent 2
Reference substance name:
oleyl palmitamide
IUPAC Name:
oleyl palmitamide
Test material form:
other: solid, not further specified

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: The Broekman Institute, Someren, The Netherlands
- Age at study initiation: 13-15 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 2.42-2.85 kg
- Housing: Individually in plastic cages with perforated floors.
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Standard laboratory animal diet (LK-01, pellet diameter 4 mm; 100 g per day), obtained from Hope Farms, Woerden.
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): Tap water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 7 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19.5-22.0
- Humidity (%): 60-80
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
other: untreated contralateral flank served as control
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 mL

Test substance preparation: Approximately 5 g of test substance were scraped from the surface of the solid and transferred into a glass vial; before dose administration the test substance was heated to 60-70 °C, and 3 portions of 0.5 mL were transferred into aluminium vials using a plastic syringe. The portions of test substance were allowed to solidify in the vials. Each portion of test substance was spread on a 6 cm² patch of Metalline and applied to the animals as described below.

VEHICLE
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 mL for moistening
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
1, 24, 48, 72 hours
Number of animals:
3 females
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 6 cm² of clipped area of 10 cm x 10 cm on the central back (right flank).
- Type of wrap if used: Test substance was spread on a 6 cm² patch of Metalline (Lohmann, FRG), mounted on permeable tape (Micropore, 3M, St. Paul, USA). Each portion of test substance was moistened with 0.5 mL of Milli-RO water (Millipore Corp., Bedford, Mass. USA). The patch containing the test substance was applied to the right flank of each animal, the left flank being covered with the same dressing without test substance. Finally, the animals were wrapped in flexible bandage (Coban, 3M, St. Paul, USA).

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): Yes, remaining test substance was removed, using a tissue moistened with tap-water
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: no effects
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: no effects
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: no effects
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: no effects
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: no effects
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: no effects
Irritant / corrosive response data:
One hour after dosing the skin of 2 animals showed slight erythema which disappeared within the next 24 hours. Other dermal effects were not observed in any of the animals.
Other effects:
There were no signs of systemic intoxication observed.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: CLP/EU GHS criteria are not met, no classification required according to Regulations (EC) No 1272/2008