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Guidance on Safe Use

Guidance on Safe Use

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Administrative data

First-aid measures

Description of first aid measures
Pay attention to self-protection.
Remove victims from hazardous area. Immediately remove soiled or soaked clothing and remove it to a safe distance. Keep victim warm, in a stabilized position and covered.
Do not leave victims unattended.
If the casualty is unconscious: Place the victim in the recovery position.
Inhalation
Inhalation is possible if aerosols, mists, dusts, or smoke form.
Move victims into fresh air.
With labored breathing: Provide with oxygen. Consult a doctor.
If the casualty is not breathing: Perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, notify emergency physician immediately.
Skin contact
Wash off affected area immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
With liposoluble substances, products, or preparations, continue decontamination with polyethylene glycol 400 after initial rinsing with water and then wash with water and soap.
If symptoms persist, consult a physician for treatment.
Eye contact
With eye held open, thoroughly rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 10 minutes.
Consult an ophthalmologist immediately if the symptoms persist.
When dealing with caustic substances, notify emergency physician immediately (key words: burns in eye).
Ingestion
Rinse mouth.
Immediately give large quantities of water to drink.
Obtain medical attention.
When dealing with caustic substances, notify emergency physician immediately.

Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms
Irritation of skin and mucous membranes
Causes burns.
daze,
Headache, vertigo, somnolence (sleepiness), nausea.
Aspiration in the lungs might cause a chemical pneumonia.
Aspiration may cause pulmonary oedema and pneumonitis.
Health injuries may be delayed.
Hazards
Strongly irritating to corrosive.Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness.

Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
In case of substances with high water solubility, inhalation of vapors, aerosols, mists, and smoke from caustic substances, products, and preparations, as well as caustic gases, results in irritations up to formation of necrosis in the upper respiratory tract.
The initial focus is on the local action: signs of irritation of the respiratory tract such as coughing, burning behind the sternum, tears, burning in the eyes or nose.
There is a fundamental risk of acute toxic pulmonary edema!
In case of substances with low water solubility, only slight local irritations may appear at first, but after several hours of latency without symptoms, may develop into increasingly labored breathing and cyanosis as a result of a delayed pulmonary edema.
There is a danger of underestimating the severity of the intoxication!

Fire-fighting measures

Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media:
water spray
Alcohol-resistant foam
CO2
dry powder
Unsuitable extinguishing media:
High volume water jet

Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Closed container may rupture if strongly heated.
In case of fire cool endangered containers with water.

Advice for firefighters
Water for fire fighting must not be introduced in the sewer system, subsoil, or surface waters. Assure that there are sufficient fire water retaining facilities Contaminated fire fighting water must be disposed of in conformity with the regulations of the local authorities.
Fire residues should be disposed of in accordance with the regulations.
In case of fire: wear a self contained respiratory apparatus

Accidental release measures

Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Wear personal protective equipment
Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
Ensure adequate ventilation.
Keep unauthorized persons away.

Environmental precautions
Do not allow entrance in sewage water, drainage systems, stretches of water, soil.
Do not allow material to contaminate ground water system.

Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Take up mechanically or with an absorbent material.
Fill into marked, sealable containers.
To be disposed of in compliance with existing regulations.
Suitable binder:
universal absorbent

Reference to other sections
Wear personal protective equipment

Handling and storage

Precautions for safe handling
Wear personal protective equipment
Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Vapours are heavier than air and may spread along floors.
Provide good ventilation or extraction.
Avoid residues of the product on the containers.

Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Advice on protection against fire and explosion
Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
Vapours may form explosive mixtures with air.
Do not empty into drains.
Risk of explosion.
Take precautionary measures against static discharges.
Explosion protection equipment required.
Storage
Store in the original receptacle, keeping this tightly sealed, under cool and dry conditions.
Further information
In order to ensure due transportation, make certain that stacks are of the correct height, containers are securely fastened so as not to fall off, and labelled according to the regulations.

Specific end use(s)
We are unaware of any specific end uses which go beyond the data reported in Section 1.

Transport information

Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)

UN number:
UN 2920
Shippingopen allclose all
Labels:
8 (3)
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all

Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))

UN number:
UN 2920
Shippingopen allclose all
Labels:
8, 3
Remarksopen allclose all

Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)

UN number:
UN 2920
Shipping information
Proper shipping name and description:
CORROSIVE LIQUID, FLAMMABLE, N.O.S. (potassium propan-2-olate, 2-Propanol)
Chemical name:
potassium propan-2-olate, 2-Propanol
Labels:
8, 3
Remarksopen allclose all

Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)

UN number:
UN 2920
Shipping information
Proper shipping name and description:
CORROSIVE LIQUID, FLAMMABLE, N.O.S.(potassium propan-2-olate, 2-Propanol)
Chemical name:
potassium propan-2-olate, 2-Propanol
Labels:
8, 3
Remarksopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all

Exposure controls / personal protection

Control parameters
Other information
Suitable measuring processes are:
2-propanol
German Research Foundation (DFG)
BGIA method 8415
OSHA method 109
NIOSH method 1400
DNEL/DMEL values
Remarks No substance-related safety assessment is necessary / has been conducted for this product.
PNEC values Remarks No substance-related safety assessment is necessary / has been conducted for this product.

Exposure controls
Engineering measures
Provide good ventilation or extraction.
Personal protective equipment
Respiratory protection
Use suitable respiratory protection where aerosols/vapours are generated.
use respiratory equipment with suitable filter (filter type A) or wear a self contained respiratory apparatus
Note time limit for wearing respiratory protective equipment.
Hand protection
Applies to handling for longer periods or of large amounts
Glove material Nitrile rubber, for example:, Camatril 731
Material thickness 0,33 mm
Break through time > 480 min
Method DIN EN 374
Applies to handling for brief periods or of small amounts
Glove material Nitrile rubber, for example:, Dermatril P 743
Material thickness 0,2 mm
Break through time < 60 min
Method DIN EN 374
Please observe that the daily duration of usage of a chemical protective glove is in practice far shorter due to the many influencing factors (e.g. temperature, mechanical strain on the glove material) than the permeation time determined acc. EN 374.
Eye protection
Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166
In case of danger of splashes of product:
close-fitting protective goggles (e.g. closed goggles)
Skin and body protection
Select materials and equipment for physical protection depending on the concentration and volume of hazardous substances and the workplace involved.
Hygiene measures
Do not inhale vapours / aerosols.
Remove contaminated or saturated clothing.
Avoid contact with the skin and the eyes.
Use barrier cream regularly.
Protective measures
The personal protective equipment used must meet the requirements of directive 89/686/EEC and amendments (CE certification).

Stability and reactivity

Reactivity
No further information available

Chemical stability
No further information available

Possibility of hazardous reactions
Reacts violently with: strong oxidants.
Vapours may form explosive mixture with air.

Conditions to avoid
No further information available

Incompatible materials
No further information available

Hazardous decomposition products
unknown

Disposal considerations

Waste treatment methods
Product
With respect to local regulations, e.g.
dispose of to suitable waste incineration plant.
Pack and label wastes like the pure substance. Do not detach label from the delivery containers prior to disposal.
Uncleaned packaging
Do not reuse empty containers and dispose of in accordance with the regulations issued by the appropriate local authorities.
Waste Key Number
The waste key number must be determined as per the European Waste Types List (decision on EU Waste Types List 2000/532/EC) in cooperation with the disposal firm / producing firm / official authority.