Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Specific investigations: other studies

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

The RD50 values were almost equal for (+)-pinenes enantiomers, (+)-delta-3-carene and the mixture of terpenes (from 1107 to 1419 ppm). 
RD50 for (-)-beta-pinene was 3.4-4.5 fold higher and (-)-alpha-pinene was practically inactive as a sensory irritant. Histopathological examinations of the exposed animals showed no signs of irritation for all tested terpenes.

Additional information

Sensory irritation caused by several terpenes enantiomers ((-)/(+)-alpha-pinene, (-)/(+)-beta-pinene, (+)-delta-3-carene and a mixture of terpenes) was studied in mice by following decrease in respiratory frequency. The RD50 values, corresponding to the concentration resulting in 50% decrease in mean respiratory frequency of exposed mice, were almost equal for (+)-pinenes enantiomers, (+)-delta-3-carene and the mixture of terpenes (from 1107 to 1419 ppm). RD50 for (-)-beta-pinene was 3.4-4.5 fold higher and (-)-alpha-pinene was practically inactive as a sensory irritant. The same discrepency between (-) and (+)-alpha-pinene in RD50 values was confirmed by Nielsen et al.

Histopathological examinations of the lungs of the exposed animals showed no signs of irritation for all tested terpenes.