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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
boiling point
Data waiving:
study scientifically not necessary / other information available
Justification for data waiving:
the study does not need to be conducted because the substance is a solid which decomposes before boiling
Cross-reference
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
data waiving: supporting information
Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
11 September 2017 - 20 October 2017
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Version / remarks:
1995
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.7200 (Melting Point / Melting Range)
Version / remarks:
1998
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Melting / freezing pt.:
275.9 °C
Remarks on result:
other: Decomposition started during melting.

TGA EXPERIMENT (PRELIMINARY TEST)

Starting at 275°C, the weight of the sample decreased significantly. At 309°C, the sample weight had decreased by 25%.

After the experiment, a brown/black molten residue remained in the sample container. The change of the colour indicated reaction and/or decomposition of the test item.

DSC EXPERIMENT 1

An endothermic peak directly followed by an exothermic effect was observed between 250°C and 309°C. The extrapolated onset temperature of the endothermic peak was 275.948°C. The endothermic effect was most likely caused by melting of the test item. The exothermic effect was ascribed to reaction and/or decomposition of the test item. After the experiment, a yellow/green molten residue remained in the sample container. The change of the colour indicated reaction and/or decomposition of the test item. Based on this visual observation, it was concluded that the test item had molten and that the change of the colour demonstrated reaction and/or decomposition of the test item.

DSC EXPERIMENT 2

In order to investigate the melting peak, in Experiment 2 heating was stopped directly after the melting peak. The extrapolated onset temperature was 275.897°C. After the experiment, a white molten residue remained in the sample container. It demonstrated that melting and most likely reaction and/or decomposition were the reasons for the endothermic effect.

DSC EXPERIMENT 3

In order to investigate reaction and/or decomposition during melting, a lower heating rate of 5°C/minute was used in the Experiment 3. The extrapolated onset temperature was 274.566°C. Based on the shape of the observed effects it was concluded that reaction and/or decomposition occurred during and after melting of the test item. Since a lower heating rate was applied, the extrapolated onset temperature was not used for calculation of the melting temperature. After the experiment, a yellow/green molten residue remained in the sample container.

DATA HANDLING

The melting temperature was determined as the mean extrapolated onset temperature of Experiment 1 and Experiment 2.

Conclusions:
The melting temperature of the substance was determined to be 275.9°C.
Executive summary:

Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) experiments were performed in a GLP study according to EC A.1, OECD 102 and OPPTS 830.7200.

The melting temperature of the substance was determined in duplicate obtaining a mean value of 275.9°C.

Reaction and/or decomposition of the substance started during melting.

Data source

Materials and methods

Results and discussion

Applicant's summary and conclusion