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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

The hazard assessment is based on the data currently available. Pursuant to ECHA decision on a compliance check CCH-D-2114546451-53-01/F new studies with the registered substance are ongoing but will be finalized after the deadline 19 Oct 2022. Please see attached document (chapter 13) explaining the delay of the final studies. The finalised studies will be reported in an updated dossier as soon as they become available, and the hazard assessment will be re-evaluated accordingly. For further details, please refer to the category concept document attached to the category object (linked under IUCLID section 0.2) showing an overview of the strategy for all substances within the glycol esters category.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

The hazard assessment is based on the data currently available. Pursuant to ECHA decision on a compliance check CCH-D-2114546451-53-01/F new studies with the registered substance are ongoing but will be finalized after the deadline 19 Oct 2022. Please see attached document (chapter 13) explaining the delay of the final studies. The finalised studies will be reported in an updated dossier as soon as they become available, and the hazard assessment will be re-evaluated accordingly. For further details, please refer to the category concept document attached to the category object (linked under IUCLID section 0.2) showing an overview of the strategy for all substances within the glycol esters category.

Since no studies investigating the toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria of Octadecanoic acid, monoester with 1,2-propanediol (CAS 1323-39-3) and Palmitic acid, monoester with propane-1,2-diol (CAS 29013-28-3) are available, in accordance to Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006 Annex XI, 1.5 a read across conducted to the two structurally related substances butylene glycol dicaprylate / dicaprate (CAS 853947-59-8) and decanoic acid, mixed diesters with octanoic acid and propylene glycol (CAS 68583-51-7).

The study with the read-across substance butylene glycol dicaprylate / dicaprate was performed according to EU Method C.3 as a limit test using a Water Accommodated Fraction (WAF) as test solution and the freshwater algae Scenedesmus subspicatus as test species. The test substance concentration of 1000 mg/L (nominal) and 3 mg/L (measured, based on TOC content) respectively, did not result in any effects on the growth rate and biomass after 72 h.

The second study with the read-across substance decanoic acid, mixed diesters with octanoic acid and propylene was performed according to the EU Method C.3 under GLP conditions. The green algae Scenedesmus subspicatus was exposed to a Water Accommodated Fraction (WAF) of nominal 1000 mg/L and subsequent dilutions for 72 h. No effects on the growth rate of S. subspicatus up to the limit of water solubility were observed.

Based on the results from structurally related read-across substances (in accordance to Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 Annex XI, 1.5) which are characterized by a similar ecotoxicological profile, it can be concluded that Octadecanoic acid, monoester with 1,2-propanediol (CAS 1323-39-3) and Palmitic acid, monoester with propane-1,2-diol (CAS 29013-28-3) will not exhibit toxic effects to aquatic algae up to the limit of water solubility.