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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1985
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Activated Sludge Biodegradation of 12 Commercial Phthalate Esters
Author:
O`Grady DP, Howard PH & Werner AF
Year:
1985
Bibliographic source:
Applied And Environmental Microbiology, 49(2); 443-445

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
Diethyl phthalate was tested by the semicontinuous activated sludge (SCAS) test recommended by the Soap and Detergent Association to determine 24-h biodegradation.
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Diethyl phthalate
EC Number:
201-550-6
EC Name:
Diethyl phthalate
Cas Number:
84-66-2
Molecular formula:
C12H14O4
IUPAC Name:
diethyl phthalate

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
other: semicontinuous activated sludge
Duration of test (contact time):
24 h

Results and discussion

% Degradation
Parameter:
% degradation (CO2 evolution)
Value:
> 94.8
Sampling time:
24 h

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Interpretation of results:
readily biodegradable