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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Basic toxicokinetics

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
basic toxicokinetics in vivo
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP-status not known, guideline not known, information from a peer-reviewed, published review article. Notable limitations in design and/or reporting, reliability not known.

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1982
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Percutaneous absorption of some anionic surfactants
Author:
Howes D
Year:
1975
Bibliographic source:
Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Chemistry, vol. 26, issue 1, pp. 47-63 cited in CIR (1982)

Materials and methods

Objective of study:
distribution
excretion
metabolism
other: Storage
Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Method: 6 animals, 3 injected subcutaneously and 3 injected intraperitoneally, were exposed to aqueous samples of radiolabelled sodium stearate and the excretion, metabolism and absorption assessed.
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Sodium stearate
EC Number:
212-490-5
EC Name:
Sodium stearate
Cas Number:
822-16-2
IUPAC Name:
sodium stearate
Test material form:
other: Aqueous solution
Details on test material:
No data reported
Radiolabelling:
yes
Remarks:
14C

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
No data reported

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
other: Injection: three subcutaneously and three intraperitoneally
Vehicle:
water
Details on exposure:
No data reported
Duration and frequency of treatment / exposure:
No data reported
Doses / concentrations
Remarks:
Doses / Concentrations:
- Doses: 0.1 or 0.5 mL aqueous samples
- Concentration: 0.18 mg 14C sodium stearate
No. of animals per sex per dose / concentration:
- Number of animals: 6 in total
- Number of animals injected subcutaneously: 3 animals
- Number of animals injected intraperitoneally: 3 animals
Control animals:
not specified
Positive control reference chemical:
No data reported
Details on study design:
No data reported
Details on dosing and sampling:
No data reported
Statistics:
No data reported

Results and discussion

Preliminary studies:
No data reported
Main ADME resultsopen allclose all
Type:
excretion
Results:
Negligible amounts (0.1% of 0.18 mg dose) of the 14C appeared in the urine or faeces
Type:
metabolism
Results:
Expired CO2 contained 38 ± 9% of the 0.18 mg dose of the 14C
Type:
absorption
Results:
The carcass retained 56 ± 16 % of 0.18 mg dose of the 14 C

Toxicokinetic / pharmacokinetic studies

Details on absorption:
Adsorption: The carcass retained 56 ± 16 % of 0.18 mg dose of the 14 C
Details on distribution in tissues:
No data reported
Details on excretion:
- Excretion: Negligible amounts (0.1% of 0.18 mg dose) of the 14C appeared in the urine or feces

Metabolite characterisation studies

Metabolites identified:
not specified
Details on metabolites:
No data reported

Bioaccessibility (or Bioavailability)

Bioaccessibility (or Bioavailability) testing results:
No data reported

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The injection of rats subcutaneously or intraperitoneally with 0.18 mg 14C sodium stearate led to 0.1 % of the applied 14C dose being excreted, 38 ± 9 % being expired and 56 ± 16 % being retained in the carcass.
Executive summary:

The injection of rats subcutaneously or intraperitoneally with 0.18 mg 14C sodium stearate led to 0.1 % of the applied 14C dose being excreted, 38 ± 9 % being expired and 56 ± 16 % being retained in the carcass. No information on the test methods used is available in the publication (CIR 1982). However, this information is taken from a peer reviewed article and can be considered adequate for use for this endpoint.