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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
Type of genotoxicity: gene mutation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
3 (not reliable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
significant methodological deficiencies
Remarks:
All relevant informations to evaluate the test performance are given in the article. Restrictions: Non GLP, only 2 Strains tested.

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Evaluation of Feasibility of Mutagenic Testing of Shale Oil Products and Effluents
Author:
by J. L. Epler, T. K. Rao, and M. R. Guerint
Year:
1979
Bibliographic source:
ENVIRON HEALTH PERSPECT 30: 179-84 (1979)
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
No information
Bibliographic source:
Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB), a database of the National Library of Medicine's TOXNET system (http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov) on November 14, 2014.

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Ames et. al., Methods for detecting carcinogenes and mutagenes with the Salmonella/mammalian-microsome mutagenicity test; Mutat. Res. 31, 347 (1975)
GLP compliance:
no
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Phenol, dimethyl (xylenole), 3,4
IUPAC Name:
Phenol, dimethyl (xylenole), 3,4

Method

Species / strain
Species / strain / cell type:
other: TA 98 and TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
Rat liver S9 induced with Aroclor 1254

Results and discussion

Test results
Species / strain:
other: TA 98 and TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified
Vehicle controls validity:
not specified
Untreated negative controls validity:
not specified
Positive controls validity:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: all strains/cell types tested
Remarks:
Migrated from field 'Test system'.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information):
negative

3,4-DIMETHYLPHENOL WAS NONMUTAGENIC IN TA98 AND TA100 STRAINS OF THE SALMONELLA TYPHIMURIUM HISTIDINE-REVERSION TEST SYSTEM.